Wolf
Gremm, 1982
Starring:
Rainer Werner Fassbinder, Günther Kaufmann
Lieutenant
Jansen – a police officer in a near crime-free, futuristic society with no
pollution, poverty, or unemployment – is called in to investigate a bomb threat
on The Combine, the country’s most important media conglomerate, who reside in
the city’s tallest high-rise. He and his partner Anton learn that the threat
turns is only a hoax, but the note it was printed on is very distinctive –
pointing to only two dozen possible culprits – and Jansen’s investigation leads
him towards an increasingly dangerous situation that might involve those behind
Combine.
Fassbinder’s
final performance as an actor – and one of his last creative projects in
general – is this zany blend of B-movie, sci-fi film, and detective story. If
you’re expecting something serious, along the lines of Fassbinder’s final
masterworks like The Marriage of Maria
Braun, In a Year With 13 Moons, or Veronika
Voss, Kamikaze ’89 is certainly
not in that category. It has more in common with Alex de la Iglesia’s Accion Mutante than it does with any of
Fassbinder’s films and will only real appeal to fans of “bad” films. With that
said, Fassbinder is spectacular in it and was apparently responsible for a
script overhaul courtesy of his friend Robert Katz.
Gremm
was not known as one of German’s finest filmmakers and Kamikaze ’89 definitely has an amateurish feel, though there are
some moments of visual brilliance. It’s based on Per Wahloo’s novel Murder on the Thirty-First Floor, though
Katz and Fassbinder updated this by setting it in the near future and this is
certainly one of the film’s campiest, though most appealing elements. The
cinematography, which alternates between Day-Glo ‘80s colors and a dark noirish
flavor, is from Fassbinder’s regular collaborator Xaver Schwarzenberger, who
shot most of his late-period films. It is creative and visually impressive,
despite the obviously low budget and cheap sets. Probably the most memorable
visual is Fassbinder himself, who sports an outlandish leopard print suit,
which appears in nearly every frame of the film. But the suit isn’t all –
incredibly, the same material can be found on his gun, in his car, and more.
Sadly,
unlike Accion Mutante, Kamikaze ’89 lacks
an abundance of action or violence and is organized around a series of
conversations and interrogations. The film’s most interesting aspect is Jansen’s
character. While many other science fiction works have portrayed utopias as
fascist, dull, and repetitive, Jansen is the embodiment of that here. His life
revolves around solving cases – he has a perfect record – and he is ultimately
shown to have a lonely existence lacking any pleasures. His life is gradually
revealed to be bleak and depressing – not unlike a standard noir protagonist –
and there is something a little depressing about seeing Fassbinder in this role
at the end of his life. He’s drunk, bloated, exhausted, and sloppy, which is
ultimately perfect for the film.
Really
Kamikaze ’89 will only appeal to fans
of blatant Eurotrash, which this is undeniably. There are some amusing
futuristic elements, such as characters basically Skyping – using the
television to make video calls – and a popular reality TV show called The Laughing Contests, where contestants
simply laugh for hours on end. Fassbinder and his once-lover Günther Kaufmann (as
his partner Anton) get into a number of delightful situations. Early on they
visit what is described as a “police disco,” with improbable swingin’ ‘60s-style
dancers that clearly get on Fassbinder’s nerves. This ultimately creative and
colorful film is nowhere on the same level as Fassbinder’s own sci-fil film,
the excellent World on a Wire, or the
latter’s source material, Jean-Luc Godard’s Alphaville.
I’m still endlessly fascinated by the sci-fi/dystopian films of the ‘60s and ‘70s,
most of which are far more imaginative than what we have today – either despite
or because of miniscule budgets.
Of
further interest to film fans will be the soundtrack from Tangerine Dream,
which has wound up being more popular and enduring than the film itself. Between
this, Fassbinder’s performance, and the delightful visuals, Kamikaze ’89 is worth seeing – if you
can find it. It’s not currently available on DVD, though you can sometimes find
it floating around on Youtube. I don’t think there’s a version with English
subtitles, though hopefully it will be released sometime soon on DVD. Besides,
you don’t want to miss a leopard-print clad Fassbinder humping a poster of Neil
Armstrong, do you?
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